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Basic rugby rules
Know
the basic rugby rules and enjoy rugby. Be confident. Know
what's happening. Get into it. Easily find all details of the rugby
rules
when you want to. Improve your game.
Answers
questions
like…
- What
must I know for
basic rugby knowledge
- What are the rules in a rugby match
- Where
can I find basic
rules of rugby
- What
are
the easy rules
of rugby
- Where do they list rugby rules
- what
rules apply to the rugby sidestep
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a topic for information about basic rugby rules
Who controls the rules of rugby?
What are the basic rules?
1. Rugby field
2. Rugby ball
3. Number of players
4. Player clothing
5. Time
6. Match officials
7. Mode of play
8. Advantage
9. Rugby tries and goals
10. Foul play
11. Offside and onside in general play
12. Knock on or throw forward
13. Kick off and restart kicks
14. Ball on the ground - no tackle
15. Rugby tackle
16. Rugby ruck
17. Rugby maul
18. Rugby mark
19. Touch and lineout
20. Scrum
21. Penalty and free kicks
22. In-goal area
23. Sidestep
U19, 7s, referee signals
Should I know all the rules?
What next?
Who
controls the rules of rugby?The International Rugby Board (IRB) controls rugby
and how it's played. They control the "Laws of the Game -
Rugby Union" These rules tell us how to play.
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What
are the basic rugby rules?Some rules are simple and
necessary and easy to include.
Some
rules are necessary to know but very complex and technical. So it's
best to include just the most important parts of them when getting
together basic rugby rules.
On this page get to know the basics. For
some rules
the basics are just a
few words.
Where there is a
link, click to
get what you need to know. For full details of
rugby rules,
follow the links to the IRB Laws.
There are no rules
which specifically mention the rugby sidestep. Sidesteps are
simply a special way you move the ball towards the opposition goal-line
when you are carrying the ball.
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1
The
rugby
field Lines
everywhere! Some solid,
some
dashed. What do they all mean and which are most
important?
Get to
know more
about the basic rugby rules by
learning about
the field, also
known as the rugby pitch.
In case you don't already know, text in a different colour and underlined
is a link to another
page. Click on
these links and you get more information
Look
at the field. It's
a great place to start your basic rugby
rules.
Easy,
step by step, know
the rugby
field.
Official IRB 1 (IRB Site)
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2
The rugby ballThat's a bit of
a wierd shape for a
ball! Get to know your rugby ball and control it.
Know all about the rugby ball.
Official IRB 2
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3
The Number of PlayersOne
of the simple basic rugby rules - maximum
of
15 on each side. Substitutes are allowed. Official IRB 3
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4
Players ClothingRugby gear is shirt,
shorts, underwear, socks and boots! -
talk to current players for advice on kit -
especially boots. Some
minimal padding is allowed. Official IRB 4
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5
TimeTwo 40 minute
halves, maximum of 10 minutes
half-time break.
Use any existing
weather conditions, they may change.
Official IRB 5
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6
Match OfficialsReferee
and two touch
judges. Being a match official is
not easy, officials
provide a great service
and deserve support. Official IRB 6
Very important in basic rugby rules, always
remember the spirit of the rules of rugby...
- We
all make
mistakes
- What we think we saw/heard
is sometimes not what really happened
- Just
like you, the Match officials are doing their best
- Play to the whistle;
it may be your advantage.
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7
Mode of PlayPlayers run
all over
the place! What's
going on?
The ball is kicked
to start the game.
You then carry, throw, kick
or
give the ball, usually
but not necessarily to other
players in your team.
When you are the ball carrier you
may carry the ball in any direction. Your team wants to get
the ball onto or over the opposition goal-line.
You
may pass throw or give the ball to another player only if the ball does
not travel forward
of your position on the field.
You may kick the ball
in any direction.
The objective is to ground the
ball in the in
goal area of the opposition. When you sidestep you
will evade opponents when you carry the ball. Official
IRB 7
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8
AdvantageWhat's going on!
They just broke the basic rugby rules, but the referee ignored it! Know the rule of advantage.
Official IRB 8
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9
Rugby Tries and goalsWhy have this
team got more points
than that one? Why are they trying so hard to get over that line?
Important in basic
rugby rules.
Know about rugby tries and goals.
Official IRB 9
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10
Foul PlayFoul play is doing anything in the game which is
against the rules of rugby or the spirit of the rules. It
includes
- obstructing
opponents
- punching, trampling, kicking or tripping
players
- tackling too early, too late, above the
shoulders
- tackling a player when they are in the air
- doing
anything which is unfair or dangerous.
Official
IRB 10
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11
Offside and Onside in General PlayThat player is right where
the ball is. Why don't they pick it up? It
may be because they are offside.
This is important in the basic rules of
rugby. If they picked up the ball they would give away a penalty. Here's
a basic rule of thumb.
Make sure the ball and the player in your team
who
last played the ball
are between you and the opposition goal line . If not, avoid
becoming involved in play. Official
IRB 11
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12
Knock on or Throw forwardThey
want to get to the other
end don't they? Why do they keep thowing it backwards! It's because a
pass "forward" is not permitted.
Pass straight
across the field...Yes, OK Pass backwards towards own
goal-line...Yes, OK Pass forwards towards opposition
goal-line... NO, not permitted!
The
hands and any movement must direct the ball backwards (or level).
Because of
the speed of the player passing the ball, it is possible (and
permitted) that the ball
travels forward from the point where the ball is released. Official IRB 12
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13
Kick off and restart kicksThese
kicks are taken when the game starts, when the game is resumed after
half time and after
each occasion points are scored. Kicks are taken from the centre of
the half way line and must travel at least 10 metres. Official IRB 13
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14
Ball on ground - No Tackle Know
about
ball on ground - no tackle. Official IRB 14
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15
Rugby Tackle: Ball Carrier Brought to the Ground Know the rugby
tackle. Official IRB 15
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16
Rugby RuckThe ball is right there on the ground,
Shouln't they pick it up? Know the rugby ruck.
Official IRB 16
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17
Rugby MaulThey're
all
grappling for the
ball. What's going on! Know
the rugby
maul.
Official IRB 17
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18
Rugby MarkThey just caught the
ball, and shouted "Mark". Then everything stopped. What's
happening? Know the rugby mark.
Official IRB 18
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19
Touch and lineout When
the ball goes "into touch" the game is restarted with a line out. The
ball is thrown into
play between two opposing lines of players. Official IRB 19
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20
ScrumFollowing
some infringments of the rules play is restarted with a scrum. Eight
players from each time bind together in their own 3-4-1 formation
in a
crouching position. The two formations then engage each other head on
to form a single mass off
16 players. The ball is
then put into the gap between the opposing formations and each team
attempts to get control of the ball
with
their feet. Official IRB 20
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21
Penalty and free kicksDepending
on the seriousness of the offence, teams may be awarded a penalty or a
free kick when the other team infringes the rules. In the case of
penalties,
a kicker may elect to take a place kick at the goal posts. If
the ball
goes over the
cross-bar points are
awarded. Official IRB 21
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22
In goalThis
is important
in terms of basic rugby rules. Grounding
the ball in the opposition in goal area results
in points being awarded
because this is how you score rugby tries. Grounding the ball in
your own in goal
area makes
the ball dead and play will be restarted. Official IRB 22
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23
Learn to sidestepProbably the most important rule of
all.
Nah...just kidding!
It's not
a rule at
all...but it
should be. You'll enjoy
rugby anyway
but you'll
have much more fun when you learn to sidestep
is
the question now
is the answer. It's a good time to find out more about rugby
sidesteps so you can always be
thinking about them and how you will be good when
you learn with Evtechs
Make
this one of your basic rugby rules!
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U19,
7s, referee signals, other languages ?The IRB's website has downloads for all
the rules. They're very detailed. They have to be.
The rules downloads are large! Links
for all the
rules are given.
You
can see variations
of the basic rugby rules for...
...U19 rugby
rules...
...7s rugby
rules...
...and find out about referee
signals.
If your first language is not
English you can read the rugby
rules in other languages.
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Should
I know all the rules?It's good to know the
basic rugby rules....but..... There's
no substitute for knowing
all the rules of rugby!
Now you've got the essentials,
let them sink in. Then you
can take in more of the details of rugby rules.
The
more you know,
the more confident
you'll be
that you're playing correctly. It's
important to
avoid giving away
penalties.
Fair play is one of the
basic rugby rules Principles
of the Game
and Principles of the
Laws are
well worth
reading.They're part of a huge document.
Download
it when you have plenty of time and plenty of disk
space! It's the official IRB Law book.
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What
next?Subscribe for all the latest updates...
Hang
around or come back soon...
Now you know the basics
have a look at some of the skills
or how
to play or find out more about positions...
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